New statistical analysis has identified the most injury-prone Olympic sports, with over one-third of BMX cyclists suffering injuries during competition.
Conducted by online casino site Casinority, the research analysed recorded athletic injuries from the Summer Olympic Games since Beijing 2008. By comparing the number of athletes in each sport to the number of reported injuries, researchers determined the sports with the highest risk factors.
Olympic Sports Most Prone to Injury
BMX racing proved the most dangerous Olympic sport, with 34.38% of athletes sustaining injuries. The risk was exceptionally high in 2016, with 37.5% of BMX riders injured, compared to 31.3% in 2012. While 2020 (held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic) saw a significant decline to 26% for BMX racing, BMX freestyle still posed a risk, with over 6% of athletes injured.
Olympic Sports with the Highest Injury Rate
Rank |
Sport Name |
Average Rate of Olympic Injury |
1 |
Cycling – BMX |
34.38% |
2 |
Taekwondo |
29.92% |
3 |
Football |
27.19% |
4 |
Cycling – MTB |
22.44% |
5 |
Boxing |
18.12% |
6 |
Handball |
17.98% |
7 |
Hockey |
16.55% |
8 |
Weightlifting |
15.86% |
9 |
Water polo |
14.03% |
10 |
Athletics |
13.04% |
Taekwondo follows closely behind BMX as the second most dangerous Olympic sport, with nearly 30% of athletes suffering injuries. While the risk was halved in Tokyo 2020, it peaked at a concerning 39% in 2012. Football also carries a high risk, with over 27% of its 1,508 competitors between 2008 and 2016 experiencing injuries.
Mountain biking (MTB), while averaging a risk of 22.44%, saw a dramatic decrease in injuries in 2020 to just 7%. Most injuries were minor, with about 1% lasting longer than a week. Despite a lower average injury rate of 18.12%, boxing had the second-highest number of injured athletes at the last Olympics, indicating a growing risk. Despite a lower overall injury rate of 18.12%, 5% of boxing injuries in 2020 lasted over a week. It had the second-highest number of injured athletes at the last Olympics, suggesting a growing danger.
Olympic Sports Least Prone to Injury
Canoe slalom boasts the safest record of all Olympic sports, with an average injury rate of just 1.2% over the past four Games. The last Olympics saw an impressively low injury rate of under 5%, with only two reported injuries between 2012 and 2016.
Olympic Sports with the Lowest Injury Rate
Rank |
Sport Name |
Average Rate of Olympic Injury |
1 |
Canoe slalom |
1.20% |
2 |
Canoeing/kayaking (all types) |
2.23% |
3 |
Shooting |
2.24% |
4 |
Rowing |
2.25% |
5 |
Canoe sprint |
3.22% |
6 |
Archery |
3.65% |
7 |
Swimming |
3.78% |
8 |
Cycling – Track |
4.24% |
9 |
Gymnastics – Trampoline |
4.69% |
10 |
Equestrian |
4.73% |
All types of kayaking and canoeing are considered safe Olympic sports, with an average injury rate of 2.23%. Despite 987 competitors between 2008 and 2016, only 22 injuries were recorded. Shooting is also relatively safe, with a similar injury rate of 2.24% and 26 injuries across three Olympic Games.
Rowing follows closely behind, averaging a 2.25% injury rate out of 1,640 Olympians, with only 3% of athletes injured in 2020. Canoe sprint, while still relatively safe, has a slightly higher injury rate of 3.22%, with 3% of athletes injured in 2020 and 1% experiencing injuries lasting over a week.
Los Deportes y Atletas Más Populares en los Juegos Olímpicos 2024